Pharmacological Risk Factors for Delirium after Cardiac Surgery: A Review

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Pharmacological Risk Factors for Delirium after Cardiac Surgery: A Review

PURPOSE The objective of this review is to evaluate the literature on medications associated with delirium after cardiac surgery and potential prophylactic agents for preventing it. SOURCE Articles were searched in MEDLINE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health, and EMBASE with the MeSH headings: delirium, cardiac surgical procedures, and risk factors, and the keywords: delirium, card...

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Risk factors of delirium after cardiac surgery

Background: Delirium or acute confusion is a temporary mental disorder that occurs frequently among hospitalized elderly patients, but also in younger patients a delirium can develop. Patients who undergo cardiac surgery have an increased risk of developing delirium that is associated with many negative consequences. Therefore, prevention of delirium is essential. Despite the high incidence of ...

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Risk factors for delirium after on-pump cardiac surgery: a systematic review

INTRODUCTION As evidence-based effective treatment protocols for delirium after cardiac surgery are lacking, efforts should be made to identify risk factors for preventive interventions. Moreover, knowledge of these risk factors could increase validity of etiological studies in which adjustments need to be made for confounding variables. This review aims to systematically identify risk factors ...

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Delirium after cardiac surgery: a critical review.

Numerous articles have been published investigating the incidence of and risk factors for delirium after cardiac surgery. Smith and Dimsdale reviewed the literature on postcardiotomy delirium in 1987 using a meta-analysis of 44 research studies. However, doubts about their methods and results caused the authors to re-examine the literature using these 44 references as well as computerized liter...

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Incidence and Risk Factors of Early Delirium after Cardiac Surgery

INTRODUCTION The aim of our study was to identify the incidence and risk factors of delirium after cardiac surgery implementing Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist (ICDSC). MATERIAL AND METHODS 87 patients, undergoing cardiac surgery at Vilnius University hospital, were prospectively monitored for postoperative delirium development, during intensive care unit stay. RESULTS The incid...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Neuropharmacology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1570-159X

DOI: 10.2174/157015912803217332